Functions of the Public Information Officer - emilms.fema.gov Angie Welling: Pretty much every State agency was involved, and thats when we found out pretty early on that the Governor had involved every aspect of State government. What will you change in future campaigns? Uses information from other members of the local unit to develop accurate, accessible, and complete information on an Be accessible and return calls and emails promptly. Harvard psychiatrist Steven Scholzman wrote a (fictional) medical paper on the zombies presented inNight of the Living Deadand refers to the condition asAtaxic Neurodegenerative Satiety Deficiency Syndromecaused by an infectious agent. Because its money well spent in the end and if your PIOs can learn from other areas of the Nation that are doing things well, send them there, let them learn from the people who have done it before, so that when they come back they can build a system that works for you. FEMA does not endorse any non-government Web sites, companies or applications. Determine information to be communicated to the public. Select the right media to reach the target audience. Managing Public Information for All-Hazards Incidents (MPI) is a four-day course that provides students with the practical knowledge of the role of the Public Information Officer, the National Incident Management System, emergency communications methods, risk communication, and interpersonal skills. 50% C. 25% D. 5%, 9. Remember to treat amateur journalists the same as you would any other journalistwith courtesy and respect. Dont date your materials by using the year or referring to news events that will become out-of-date quickly. hbbd```b``+@$S4X$ vA$[0,v
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These examples are micro-blogs from the Alabama Emergency Management Agency (Example 1), the Mayors Office of Homeland Security in Baton Rouge (LA) (Example 2), and the Massachusetts Emergency Management Agency (Example 3). Many edits, however, can be made in real-time and appear almost instantly online. As demonstrated by the examples, micro-blogging has become an important source of information in preparation of, during, and after crisis situations. Additionally, students conduct various public information activities and exercises, to include writing messages and conducting press conferences. Lets start by reviewing the Incident Command System (ICS) and the PIOs role in ICS. Illustrate the multiple roles of the Public Information Officer and the media in planning for and responding to an emergency. hb```"g@($CC4i9"Mp1:u3;;:*&d@|Hh 9C$,;30K2=e$b00 D! Establish contact with other agency PIOs. C. will transfer to a planning position if no media covers an incident. B. is not bound by public record laws. endstream
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After taking this course you may want to take other courses to help you continue your professional development. You need to write to your audience. What is the community sentiment toward your organization or the issue? The rise of zombies in pop culture has given credence to the idea that a zombie apocalypse could happen. Media management skills including knowing what the media wants, managing amateur journalists, and using media pools and media areas. . It is important to prepare each person to ensure your message is consistent. This course can provide a basic understanding of the PIO function for those new to the position. An important part of your role as a PIO is to communicate with your community before something happens. Some examples include traditional media using: An important step when communicating is to continually evaluate and adjust your message by monitoring the media. But all four occupants miraculously escaped and the 45-year-old dad told the Ventura County Star: We thank God that were alive, regardless of what we lost up there.. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the median, annual pay for public relations managers was $91,180 in May 2012, with the top 10 percent earning more than $166,000. The Governor declared the emergency following a similar declaration by Liberty County. .. Mayor Holden: Sometimes you have to get your story out very quickly. . Provide information and updates in a timely manner. Its not complicated; its very easy for them, which makes for better reporting. Guidance on COVID protections for EMI students, and the CDC Coronavirus page for the latest updates on the pandemic response. B. for the incident. Some examples of evolving media tools are: Web sites can be used alone or in conjunction with traditional media and other evolving media to get your message out. To help you in monitoring conversations on social media sites, you may want to use a social media monitoring tool or social media dashboard. 494 0 obj
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The most popular social networking sites have groups, which offer chat boards for members. The subject is the. Make it less likely that your release will be cut C. Impress people in the target audience D. Be a barrier to communication, 22. Describe the role of the PIO in an emergency. The participant will benefit from participating in entry-level incident command system training prior to taking this course. A PIOs proactive approach to public information enhances credibility in messaging. For example, change the location or angle of the lectern so cameras dont capture an unwanted view. 281757518-Role-of-Catering-Establishment-in-Tourism-Industry-PRINT.docx. Set up interviews and write talking points C. Be an intermediary between leadership and the news media D. Assess situations for public information implications, 14. What are priorities within your organization? D. Identify opportunities for public awareness campaigns. Through ancient voodoo and folk-lore traditions, shows like theWalking Deadwere born. A secondary audience is elected or other officials such as Incident Commanders or emergency operations center managers who want an overview of emergency public information. School, 43 Margaret St. . You should set a realistic deadline and interim benchmarks, as needed. Terms of Use, IS-100.b, Introduction to the Incident Command System, IS-200.b, ICS for Single Resources and Initial Action Incidents, IS-700, National Incident Management System, An Introduction, ICS-300: Intermediate ICS for Expanding Incidents, ICS-400, Advanced ICS for Command and General Staff, IS-702.a, National Incident Management System (NIMS) Public Information Systems, IS-800.c, National Response Framework, An Introduction. EMI is introducing a limited number of IS courses that have been translated to the Spanish language. News releases should adhere to the Associated Press (AP) Stylebook. Jeff Leduff: We are the first line of information for the rest of the team because were out there all the time. The Emergency Management Institute (EMI) Public Information Officer (PIO) training program is designed to provide PIOs with the essential knowledge, skills, and abilities to support proper decision-making by delivering the right message, to the right people, at the right time. B. cause the intended audience to act on requests in the message. Use jargon to communicate with your target audience B. Admissions Fax: (301) 447-1658, Independent Study Program
A media pool: Note: Media pools can cause disagreements among the media. The media area is a place where media congregate to help enhance the flow of information. A directory of your organizations Internet presence. Your organization may have other format preferences, such as single-spaced and one-page only. The activities a PIO chooses in non-emergency times (95%) has a significant impact on how successful he or she will be in the 5% spent in emergency response and recovery. The Student Self Service Portal allows you to print or download Independent Study (IS) Completion Certificates, Student IS Transcripts (for personal or employer use) and Official IS Transcripts (for educational institutions only). If you hope to work with schools, plan well in advance to coordinate with their schedules and curriculum. Two PIOs talking to each other on the phone about a news story that involves both of their agencies. This course can provide a basic understanding of the PIO function for those new to the position. In movies, shows, and literature, zombies are often depicted as being created by an infectious virus, which is passed on via bites and contact with bodily fluids. The process for ensuring that a public information message was accurately conveyed is typically called: A. C. Monitors costs related to the incident, and provides . Always connect with the Incident Commander before making any statement to the media. Different types of written products include the following: View actual news releases, statements, and fact sheets on the InciWeb site [http://inciweb.nwcg.gov/]. People use technology to tell others that they are okay. What problems are you having in your community? Your media list should be current, complete, and tailored to your organization. Is the conduit for information to internal and external stakeholders. Tornadoes or wildfires in neighboring States may increase your communitys interest in preparedness. Check Web sites and social media sites, read newspapers, watch TV, and listen to radio to know how your message is getting out. With passive voice, the subject is thereceiverof the action. The goal of this awareness course is to provide an orientation to the public information function and the role of the Public Information Officer (PIO) in the public safety/emergency management environment. Include email addresses and Internet sites for the media contact. Verdi White: And I believe that that has helped in our relationship with the media. Walter Monsour: So, the message was managed extremely well. Use natural gestures, but dont cross your arms, raise your eyebrows, shrug your shoulders, sway, or bounce. This course has presented you with tools that PIOs can use to communicate, the steps to develop a campaign to prepare your community, and ways to effectively provide critical information during an emergency. Include information on evolving media contacts, instructions, and resources. (Unit 5). B. All goals should have a target date for completion. In the Incident Command System (ICS) structure, the Public Information Officer (PIO): A. NIMS Description of the PIOs Responsibilities. * The social media links provided are for reference only. For more information on the Public Information Officer training program, contact FEMA-Master_PIO_Program@fema.dhs.gov. In such a scenario zombies would take over entire countries, roaming city streets eating anything living that got in their way. It also helps identify the target audience for a particular public awareness campaign. Provide public information, emergency public information, and community education to your internal and external target audiences. Hundreds are so ill that they end up being admitted to the hospital. Even a few minutes of practice can make a big difference. Many wikis are open to alteration by the general public without requiring them to register user accounts. Describe traditional media available for communication. Verdi White: The two functions and people that I need to have with me when Im out here doing anything is I need to have a finance person and I need to have the Joint Information Center. (Correct), The report was written by the officer. 20. A. Campaigns are usually multifaceted, combining events and various media to get the message out. Increase community preparedness is not specific. 3. The role of the pubic information officer - Weegy Within minutes pictures, videos, and messages about the destruction are available on social media sites, Web sites, and throughout the news media. The goal of this awareness course is to provide an orientation to the public information function and the role of the Public Information Officer (PIO) in the public safety/emergency management environment. Avoid visuals C. Chunk content to make it more scannable D. Maximize search results by using acronyms, 6. Select the correct definition Emergency Public Information A. Coordinates the release of accurate, coordinated, timely, and accessible public information to affected audiences, including the government, media, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), and the private sector B. As a PIO, you need to: In the next lesson you will learn about various tools available to you for communicating with the community. Please review the IS FAQ's for more information. !]U9[MZ\waQ>yICK{",|.NH&ec* 'C/M;WrQJ6bs\
886} It was four, five, and six teams from every news, particularly the TV stations sending out that many cameras with that many reporters from each station and it just was incredible, not to mention the newspapers, the radio stations, the smaller papers in the area plus national media. IS-29.a - Public Information Officer Awareness | FEMA Emergency Once your campaign is implemented, the last step is to determine its success. This lesson reviews the four steps in creating a public awareness campaign. Different types of Web sites can be used to get information to your community: Email is another way that you can get information to members of your community and organization. They will go other places to get other information (local citizen reactions, sidebar stories, etc.). You cantand dont expect them to stay there all of the time. What is happening in other areas? Please note that the is program now requires a fema sid to be used instead of your ssn. The public information officer (PIO) reports to the incident commander, who in turn reports to the agency or jurisdictions responsible. Holding the session indoors, if possible. An important part of the PIOs relationship with the media is knowing what they want. Having clear goals is the foundation for your campaign. At the completion of this lesson you should be able to: Key to being an effective PIO in an emergency is the ability to: Lets start by looking at what you need to know about emergency management. Spelling- and grammar-checking tools (printed and computer software). Select the correct definition External Affairs A. Coordinates the release of accurate, coordinated, timely, and accessible public information to affected audiences, including the government, media, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), and the private sector B. How to Remember Better: A Study Tip for Your Next Major Exam, (13 Tips From Repeaters) How to Pass the LET the First Time, [5 Proven Tactics & Bonus] How to pass the Neuro-Psychiatric Exam, 5 Research-Based Techniques to Pass Your Next Major Exam, 2023 Civil Service Exam (CSE) Reviewer: A Resource Page, [Free PDF] 2023 LET Reviewer: The Ultimate Resource Page, [52 Test Answers] FEMA IS-251A: IPAWS for Alerting Administrators, [26 Test Answers] FEMA IS-284A: Using the Substantial Damage Estimator 3.0 Tool, [32 Test Answers] FEMA IS-1120: Letters of Map Revision (LOMRs), [23 Test Answers] FEMA IS-101C: Preparing for Federal Disaster Operations: FEMA. Public information is a vital function in disaster operations that . Tammy Kikuchi: Having the Joint Information Center for this event was critical. Thats what happened to Jose Martinez yesterday morning as he woke early to get his 9-year-old daughter and 12-year-old son off to school on time. This feature can facilitate abuse of the system. If you use an acronym, make sure your audience understands it. PIOs must possess good oral communication skills because they will need to present critical information and prepare other people to speak: More information on speaking and preparing speakers is presented in Lesson 3. [25 Test Answers] FEMA IS-29A: Public Information Officer Awareness The Emergency Management Institute (EMI) Public Information Officer (PIO) training program is designed to provide PIOs with the essential knowledge, skills, and abilities to support proper decision-making by delivering the right message, to the right people, at the right time. Coming back after the fire to retrieve them, their ghostly shadows left indelible evidence of the inferno that swept through their home. ), Manuals and background information necessary to provide needed information to the public and media, Topic-specific fact sheets, backgrounders, talking points, and news release templates (hard copy and electronic), Business cards with 24/7 contact information, Funding mechanism (i.e., credit card, etc.) 0
One of the advantages of the Incident Command System (ICS) is: A. The information you provide: In addition to the qualities necessary to be a good PIO, there are skills and knowledge you need to ensure your success. List the skills needed to be an effective PIO. The Public Information Officer may also perform a key public information-monitoring role. An important part of the PIOs role is to prepare written products, so the PIO must be able to write clearly and effectively. Select this link to access a printable . A typical blog combines text, images, and links to other blogs, Web pages, and other media related to its topic. While local, tribal, territorial, and State governments may have different laws regarding transparency and open government the general principles are to be: As a PIO, it is important to know the laws that apply in your area because of your role in providing information to the public. When a newsworthy incident occurs, the media will be there, whether youve invited them or not! Communicating public information messages internally to the workforce is important because it allows the PIO to: A. Once you have identified your goal, write it down! %PDF-1.6
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Some tips for speaking publicly and improving your responses (or assisting and preparing a speaker) are: When distributing written products or speaking to the media, you will often need to work with a person to get your information out. For different audiences, you may need to write different products. Emergency management knowledge including an understanding of NIMS, ICS, the JIS, and the JIC. ), John enjoys boating, swimming, and to fish. Distribute family emergency preparedness kits through community elementary schools is both clearer and more meaningful. To read this blog, go to:http://directorsblog.health.azdhs.gov, Example 1:Survivors of the April tornadoes have until Monday, June 27 to register for disaster assistance from FEMA as well as . Mayor Holden: By having that access it really helped us to quell the various rumors that were out there and we were able to keep the situation calm. The steps to organize and conduct a news conference or briefing are: Note: You may want to identify several knowledgeable people to assist and provide information at the news conference or briefing. Their three-bedroom condo was almost immediately choked in smoke and he could hear screams from below as roaring flames billowed from the balcony outside his front door. If a media pool is not an option, consider providing professional-quality images to the media in the form of video and stills. We wanted questions answered, we wanted stories to be able to do, and we had one place to go to and that was great. The fire started near Harvest Junction on the railroad and the fumes from the burning hazardous materials in the cars threaten a number of nearby communities, according to local authorities. Now that youve got a goal statement, the next step is to create messages in support of the goal that are suited to your target audience. Avoid acronyms. or a non-emergency event. Monitor to determine if the media coverage is: Whether or not your organization is using social media, you should still monitor it. Time will also impact the shelf-life of your campaign. As a PIO, your target audiences include . (Unit 3), Recall preparation techniques that contribute to a successful media interview. Information developed and disseminated in anticipation of, during, or after an emergency to provide specific life- and health-saving information C. Issuing a news release on a seatbelt law (public information); announcing a road closure due to a multiple-car accident (emergency public information) D. Information collected, assembled or maintained by an organization in connection with the transaction of official business and available for dissemination to the public, 2. Identify contacts and sources that are relevant to your organization. Brian Hyer: We had all kinds of questions. At the completion of this lesson you should be able to: Public Information Officersor PIOsare an important link between the organizations they work for and the communities they serve. These people are your target audience. Creates a positive impression of your organization. University of California, Merced hiring Public Information Officer Make sure the media area is far enough away and/or your workspaces are shielded from prying cameras, microphones, and eyes. Managing Public Information for All Hazards Incidents (Unit 1), Describe the role and functions of the PIO. The JIS is a system that ensures coordination and integration of information across jurisdictions, organizations, and agencies during an incident. Youll be quite surprised at how the elected official mouse makes all the difference with the children. Watching the background. Communicating factual information with the public is the most important job function of a PIO. I would urge you to be careful whenever you travel, Smith said. (Unit 4), Apply public information techniques to a 5% scenario. Timely updates and corrections to information in evolving incidents. Social media sites help disaster survivors look for lost family members and pets, and provide information on where to get assistance, where to find shelter, and how to give aid. D. has become ever more complex as the challenge of delivering messages has evolved. This lesson focused on how to communicate effectively, which involves: In the next lesson you will learn how to use your tools and skills to communicate information about being prepared to your community. At the end of this course, participants will be able to: Federal Emergency Management Agency | Emergency Management Institute, Notice to Applicants for EMI or NFA Courses, How to apply for a FEMA Independent Study course (Online Course), How to apply for a course held in EMI (On-Campus Course), Non-Resident Courses (EMI Courses Conducted by States), National Standard Exercise Curriculum (NSEC), Master Exercise Practitioner Program (MEPP), Emergency Management Professional Program (EMPP), National Incident Management System (NIMS), Integrated Emergency Management Course (IEMC), Disaster Field Training Operations (DFTO), Schools Multihazard and Mass Casualty Planning, Virtual Table Top Exercise (VTTX) (Sites participate from home via VTC), Critical Infrastructure Security and Resilience, Exercise Simulation System Document (ESSD), Guidance on COVID protections for EMI students, Please review the IS FAQ's for more information, Define emergency public information and the importance of being proactive. Successful blogs are compelling and current, and encourage interaction with readers. FEMA does not endorse any non-government Web sites, companies or applications. Keep the subject and verb close together. This process includes: Your goal statement expresses what you hope to achieve through your campaign. The latest information on activities, events, and resources. Providing good public information helps people make the right decisions at the right time and can instill public confidence in the organization, which is primarily important because: Learn and respect your media contacts deadlines. Describe how to have a successful relationship with the news media. FEMA IS 29.A Answers - Public Information Officer - FEMACourses Gathering feedback and heading off problems, Explaining your mission, policies, and goals. They heighten awareness of community hazards and encourage the public to take steps to become more prepared. Increased information needs can be handled. This course can provide a basic understanding of the PIO function for those new to the position. As the PIO, you must know your organizations role in an emergency and have emergency management knowledge, including: This lesson introduced you to your role as a Public Information Officer (PIO). Determining hazard impact is a crucial component in emergency planning. The widespread use of social media means you and your organization need to include social media in your communication strategy. Below are some tips for writing in a clear, concise, and organized manner: Although active voice is preferred and is more interesting, passive voice may be appropriate when the doer is unknown or you want to focus on the receiver of the action. In order to maintain the integrity of the scene and enhance the possibility for a successful investigation and subsequent prosecution, the scene must be kept clear of all nonessential personnel. Use the media area for all media releases and conferences. This physical site is called the Joint Information Center (JIC), and is the location where: Narrator: When the State of Utah began to accept evacuees from the Gulf States as a result of the devastation from Hurricane Katrina, they implemented a Joint Information Center.
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