When I read this play, what stood out the most (was) I wanted people to be uncomfortable with the roles they play as a sibling. L: Look in there in the ribbon drawer. I tell you, I think the reason I made up the lemonade, I mean besides the fact that my mouth was bone dry, was that I was afraid to call the authorities. However, her experience proves that opportunities are not easily available, even when one is super talented. This movement defined the civil rights of women as well.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'litpriest_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_5',102,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-litpriest_com-medrectangle-4-0'); In Crimes of the Heart, the characters seem unaware of all the events going on at the national level. I was afraid. (SIDNEY, staring, nods) Put aside the play youre working on. That way your heart doesnt break when you have to give your son, or your mother, or your husband, back to God. When I talk to the audience members after the show, I can see the tears in their eyes, and they always want to talk about I have a sister and Im going to go home and call her. Thats the conversation Im mostly having with people. In this play, all characters experience limitations of the choices and lack of opportunities. Babe comes to look for her sister but finds her lawyer, Barnette with photos of her and her lover, Willie Jay. On one occasion, Lenny complains about their grandfather who gives three golden bells to Lenny and Babe, unlike Meg, who gets twelve.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'litpriest_com-mobile-leaderboard-1','ezslot_17',118,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-litpriest_com-mobile-leaderboard-1-0'); Meg is also a bit irresponsible as she leaves Doc when he is seriously injured. B Ages 12-17: Camp Broadway Ensemble @ Carnegie Hall. Meg (Jessica Lange), Lenny (Diane Keaton . The whole society was affected by the casualties. Lenny also discovers that the singing career of Meg is not going well. It reflects Lennys power and control over her life. Test. All three are regional theater actors; they go where the work takes them. The other sisters have their own problems: the shy Lenny can't bear children, while Meg, a singer, has recently had a nervous breakdown. Despite their troubles and being in an odd situation, the act ends at three sisters laughing together. And Id sat next to A.J. Lenny, at the age of thirty, is the oldest of the three sisters. Thats what everyones saying, deliberate intent to kill! Lenny chucks Chick out of her home when she criticizes Meg continuously. In fact, thats what did happen. Charlie is the only man with whom Lenny shares a romantic affair. Meg:Good morning! While leaving, Lenny hears Chick cursing the family. The tragicomedy relates the story of the three Magrath sisters, Meg, Babe, and Lenny, who reunite at Old Granddaddy's home in Hazlehurst, Mississippi, after Babe shoots her abusive husband. Lenny and Chick, a first cousin. Chick possesses a certain dislike regarding MaGraths sisters. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. My one birthday present, and look what she does! Meg, the middle sister, left home to pursue stardom as a singer in Los Angeles, but has, so far, only found happiness at the bottom of a bottle. Seeking 2 Actor Team for Spring MaGrath sisters disagree with one another on many occasions. Crimes of the Heart Trailer . These sisters have respect for each other. The three were raised by Old Granddaddy after their mother hanged herself and the family cat and have been eccentric ever since. I would think youd be able to write a very fine thriller on the subject. I mean to have such a sister as that! They consider that Meg has always received extra treatment from their family. Starring Brandi Bates as Lenny, Heather Malone as Meg, Emily Burnett as. The three MaGrath sisters are back together in their hometown of Hazelhurst, Mississippi for the first time in a decade. Beth Henley. Id better get over there and see what hes got up his sleeve. American workers lost their jobs. Roger Ebert of the Chicago Sun-Times called the film "that most delicate of undertakings: a comedy about serious matters. It shows that Lenny has an element of insecurity. Where: Cherry Artspace, 102 Cherry Street, Ithaca, NY. I know he could improve your play tremendously! They talk about the hurricane and the hard times in the past. By posting a comment, I have read, understand and agree to the Posting Guidelines. I went nuts. Lenny reappears and decides to call Charlie again. He is thirty years old. The blood of my son, my Henry. She is insecure about her fertility, her appearance, her age, and her role in caring for her grandfather. After realization, Lenny kicks Chick out of the home. My mother would make loads of jam -- my mother was not a nervous or excitable woman. Ah, hell. You should be receiving an order confirmation from Paypal shortly. (Rising, advancing on CLIFFORD) Its very wrong of you to expect Sidney to give you the fruits of his years of experience, his hard-won knowledge, without any quid pro quo, as if the seminar were still in session! Subscribe to the St Pete Catalyst Daily Spark newsletter. Its going to come as a shock to you, but I want you to give it your grave and thoughtful and earnest consideration. They leave to go do so. It says that their grandfather has got another stroke. (HE hangs up the phone) He wants me to come see him at the hospital this evening. Each has endured her share of hardship and misery. Join our Email List; New Stage Theatre. Another performer was initially to play Babe, the youngest and arguably least sympathetic of the trio, and went through nearly all of the labor-intensive rehearsal process. This movement defined the civil rights of women as well. Barnette gets familiar with Meg as he remembers her old singing days in Biloxi. Lennys crime is that she does not openly express her feelings to a man as she is insecure. She recalls that time and says that she then went to the kitchen to make lemonade. My hat please. God must have this huge horrible cabinet -- all the babies who get returned -- and all those babies inside, theyre all crying even with God Himself to rock them to sleep, they still want their mothers. It garnered an Academy Award nomination. Meg and Babe try to convince Lenny to contact Charlie and give a second thought to their relationship. Babe tells Meg that she is protecting Willie Jay, a fifteen-year-old African American boy. After a pause, Doc offers to go for a ride and look at the moon. They consider that Meg has always received extra treatment from their family. "Upcoming" items and similar pieces are drawn from material published or distributed by credited arts organizations or individuals and may have been lightly edited. At the end of the act, Babe decides to cooperate with Barnette. Anybody home?!! She is twenty-seven years old. Granddaddy once tells Meg that all she needs is the exposure for her talents. He intends to keep Babe and Willies photos in secret by not exposing Zackery. And Babe, the youngest, has just been arrested for the murder of her abusive husband, Zackery Bottrelle. (Disgustedly) Oh, bluff! Join StageAgent today and unlock amazing theatre resources and opportunities. Doc: Howd you make her cry? The very first item on the agenda is your will. She is married to a wealthy lawyer, naming Zackery. The New York Times Archives. Set in a small Mississippi town, the play examines the lives of three quirky sisters who have gathered back home. Why its a clear-cut case of manslaughter with intent to kill! However, everyone in the play is involved in crimes in one or another way.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'litpriest_com-leader-1','ezslot_10',112,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-litpriest_com-leader-1-0'); Chick criticizes her cousins continuously. Crimes of the Heart. But when his final client quietly disappears into the remote Idaho wilderness, Walt discovers that his previously unwavering moral compass no longer points the way. Ive been doing plays about race for a long time now, so theres a part of me thats a little bit acclimated to the uncomfortableness and all that stuff, she explains. the magrath home in hazlehurst, mississippi. She wants to reveal this news to someone at home. And you dont even think about it. She completed. Dont put it off. People suffered from drought and many other natural disasters. Babe MaGrath (Sissy Spacek) has shot her bully of a husband, which sends. This play has creatively blended different theatrical styles and moods. I dont know if you ever saw -- it melted -- no matter, if you saw my name in the snow all youd see was a natural substance -- it was an unnecessary gesture, childish, a name in the snow, but a gift must be unnecessary -- for it to be good -- but you want it to be useful -- you wouldnt say -- well, its useless -- but you made it for me alone. Now, Im going to make a suggestion to you, Sidney. She goes outside to find Meg, and while she is gone Babe tries to kill herself. Babe comes out of her unstable marriage. They all get united to fight against an abusive husband, a bad career, and the dominant male of the MaGrath family. The film opened on 246 screens in the US and earned $1,402,921 on its opening weekend. He is Megs old boyfriend. Written by Beth Henley character meg_ Good morning- Oldest sister Lenny takes care of their grandfather and is turning into an old maid. Diane Keaton, Jessica Lange and Sissy Spacek are a delight in their roles as southern . Lenny tells Babe that she wished that Old Granddaddy would pass and that they didn't all fight so much. It reveals that the grandfather is in a coma and does not look like he is alive anymore. It is the story of three sisters who face tragedy after tragedy. The play continued to be developed, with productions in Los Gatos, California, St. Louis, and Baltimore at the Centre Stage Theatre.[3]. U.S. army was removed from Vietnam in 1973 but America still supported anti-communist forces. The old jealousies among sisters come again. And I guess because I was already in the room, it was just an easy transition.. And I see how distant families are across the board white people, Black people, everybody.. In Act Three, Chick asks how Old Granddaddy is. She then gives Lenny her birthday present, a box full of candies. The story focuses on the Magrath sistersLenny, Meg, and Babewho reunite at the family home in Hazlehurst, Mississippi, after Babe shoots her abusive husband. Hurricane Camille. They are treated as an attacker on female space. Think about it. It is a complete drama through a few characters. We only provide suggested audition monologues or songs for an individual character if our system finds content that matches a character's traits. (addressing SIDNEY and putting aside her needlework) I wont be quiet! Will you do that? As the play proceeds, it is revealed that she shoots her husband when he threatens her boyfriend, Willie. Wanna go take a ride in my truck and look out at the moon? est 'hac . Beth Henley was nominated for Best Adapted Screenplay, Jessica Lange starred as Meg, Diane Keaton as Lenny, and Sissy Spacek as Babe. Then one afternoon I ran screaming out of the apartment with all my money and jewelry and valuables and tried to stuff it all in one of those March of Dimes collection boxes. They are over-conscious about their weaknesses. And my mom is my best friend. The play ends with the hope that his efforts will prove fruitful. Although Henleys play, which was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for drama, tackles some serious subject matter none of the sisters are telling the total truth it is, in fact, laced with humor, most of it dark, all of it placed there to create a working tension-and-release dynamic between the sisters. He took away his job, his home, his health, his respectability. He marries another woman and has two children as well. Meg and Babe are left alone at home. I cant help it! Youve got to do everything in this business, laughs the nascent playwright, who describes The Twunny Fo as a comedy that deals with gentrification and the commodification of Black women in the workforce., League of Cincy Theatres called the show A must see., I do love doing classical work, Baldwin reports, Shakespeare and things like that. I thought -- fill her up and then pop! He intends to keep Babe and Willies photos in secret by not exposing Zackery. American Stage and director Elizabeth Margolius cast their version with African-American actors. That young man has been discouraging all callers and we were afraid you might be in worse shape than he was letting on. So I was able to really see her as the woman that she is. He was perfectly fine! MaGrath sisters disagree with one another on many occasions. She goes upstairs and starts crying. Lemonade? This is how I would describe each of the characters and I feel that this will help me in choosing a cast to better play these roles. I felt like a fool. I wanted to make sure I took care of the mental aspect of Babe. She calls Meg low-class tramp. She finds Meg undisciplined. (pause) Oh, come on now. Thats what Im suggesting. She is resentful of Meg, whom she sees as always having . in 1978. He could turn it into a hit that would run for years and years and make more than enough money for everyone concerned! Beth Henley was born in Jackson, Mississippi, on May 8, 1952. Comedy, Drama. Three sisters with quite different personalities and lives reunite when Babe, the youngest, has just shot her husband. You must just want to die! Henley has not made this play unrealistic by putting men outside the world. Required fields are marked *. Thats what I think is the fair and sensible and rational thing to do in this situation. Complimented by Gallery Z's Assemblage show, audiences were able to fully take a trip back to the '70s in Beth Henley's play about love, loss, and above all else: Sisterhood. "Rita reminded me so much of my mom," Ronea says. All reviews, images, profiles and compendium calendars Michael Meigs, except as noted otherwise. Hazlehurst is a small town where rumors spread easily. Megs crime was being afraid of emotional attachments. The characters state the exact time of the play. Due to the frequent television coverage, the Vietnam War was called the living room war.. Looking at the photographs of sick people and crippled children become her center of attention to block her feelings and suffering. has a highly structured plot. The scene continues with more exposition about the case and what is happening with the sisters. (Acting Edition for Theater Productions) Paperback - January 1, 1998 by Beth Henley (Author) 133 ratings 3.8 on Goodreads 6,917 ratings See all formats and editions Audiobook $0.00 Free with your Audible trial Hardcover $22.90 26 Used from $1.00 2 Collectible from $39.90 Paperback $25.00 62 Used from $2.22 Mass Market Paperback Cold reads will follow monologues, starting hopefully at 3:30! Lenny is a wallflower who bemoans her shriveled ovary. B: Okay. It has central as well as several side conflicts. Is it true that Helga ten Dorp actually pointed to the spot on the floor where Myra was going to fall? Through these actions, Henley has depicted that fact there is always a reason behind each cruel action. One hell of a hurricane. He gives the news to Lenny that her horse has been killed. To think about how often do you commit a crime of the heart against your sister, against your brother, against your mother and father? Terms in this set (28) Crimes of the Heart. Lenny, the oldest sister, is unmarried at thirty and facing diminishing marital prospects; Meg, the middle sister, who quickly outgrew Hazlehurst, is back after a failed singing career on the West Coast; while Babe, the youngest, is out on bail after having shot her husband in the stomach. shared with me that she is in the middle of her siblings. With profound humanity and subtlety, A Great Wilderness navigates complex moral terrain, exploring the shifting motives and inconstant strength of our personal convictions. Also, Meg decides to stop lying about her singing career. Crimes of the Heart Beth Henley 3.81 6,943 ratings138 reviews This drama in three acts won the Pulitzer Prize for Drama in 1981. Babe has shot her husband, and she is in jail now. Due to her self-consciousness, her relation with Charlie does not go well. Therefore, towards the end of the play, Lenny decides to go with Charlie on a date. Crimes of the Heart reflects the life of three sisters Lenny, Meg, and Babe who are the victims of the patriarch of their family. Doc: I dont know, Meggy. This traumatic experience changes Megs personality. The entirety of the play takes place in the kitchen of the house belonging to the Magrath sisters: Lenny, Babe, and Meg. Leave it to Cole, ever the steadfast elder sister, to see things in terms of a bigger picture. Meg comes home to find Babe, and Babe reveals she knows why their mother killed the cat when she killed herself. -- ghosts of lines hovering in the background. Why, Megs always run wildshe started smoking and drinking when she was fourteen years old, she never made good gradesnever made her own bed! She is jealous of Meg for receiving extra care from her grandfather. And I'd sat next to A.J. I am a good singer too, but during my career in Hollywood, California I had some issues and I spent some time in a mental institution. Photo: American Stage. Her father was an attorney, and her mother was an actress. It is the story of the three sisters of the dysfunctional Magrath familyLenora aka "Lenny", Meg, and Rebecca aka "Babe", who have convened in the old family home after Babe shot her abusive husband. Baldwins first produced play, The Twunny Fo, recently had its world premiere at the Know Theatre of Cincinnati. The female figures in the play violate the patriarchal codes. She expressed her deep insight into such a relation in Crimes of the Heart. I went insane. The house is old but its condition is not described in the play. FILM: HENLEY'S 'CRIMES OF THE HEART'. Grandfather marries off Babe to Zackery. She does not take the situation seriously. Crimes of the Heart is a three-act play by Beth Henley. No spoilers here.). This world has gone crazy. Crimes of the Heart. For days I had it, but I wouldnt do anything about it. AUDITIONS: Crimes of the Heart by Beth HenleyJoin us THIS SATURDAY at the Jubilee Theatre if you are interested in auditioning for Crimes of the Heart! "But were not doing our jobs, I believe, if we dont give you something to think about. Photo by Bill DeYoung. In the second act, the conflict increases. It gets me upset! Oh, God, Meggy. When Meg comes home, Lenny and Babe tell her about the grandfathers health. And more than pain. Thats the main reason Ive come. Crimes of the Heart is a 1986 American dark comedy film directed by Bruce Beresford from a screenplay written by Beth Henley adapted from her Pulitzer Prize-winning 1979 play of the same name.It stars Diane Keaton, Jessica Lange, Sissy Spacek, Sam Shepard, Tess Harper, and Hurd Hatfield.The film's narrative follows the Magrath sisters, Babe, Lenny and Meg, who reunite in their family home in . Southern accents encouraged. In the perfect balance between comedy and tragedy, plot and characters, and conflict and resolution, Henleys style matches Chekhov. Babe and Willie have an affair. She ignores her life. The play won the 1981 Pulitzer Prize for Drama and was nominated for the Tony Award for Best Play. In 1974, there was a movement to improve equal rights amendments. I am on it next week; you will watch? Tell me, is it true what everyones saying, thatdo you mind talking about this? She starts a sexual relationship with Willie without thinking about her husband. These two sisters also recall the hurricane which destroys Biloxi. He plans to send Willie to the North and be safe. DE LAURENTIIS REJOINS THE RANKS--AT EMBASSY: DE LAURENTIIS: EMBASSY It opens five years after Hurricane Camille, in a Mississippi town called Hazlehurst. She thinks of others opinions regarding MaGrath sisters more than her own. Meg reveals her health condition to Doc back in L.A. She lets him know that she almost lost her health mental, and was admitted to the psychiatric ward in the hospital. He possesses a strong attraction to Babe. she suddenly enters through the dining room door. In the end, when Chick gets on Lennys nerves, Lenny kicks her out of her home. She wants to test her strength by looking at offensive and unhealthy incidences. Through the diversity in her characters, Henley has let the readers decide which characters are their favorite. She completed Crimes of the Heart in 1978. She has been sleeping on a cot in the kitchen to be close to her grandfather. The overall attitude of the characters shows that family is important. Lenny, the eldest, never left Hazelhurst -- she is the caretaker of the sisters cantankerous Old Granddaddy. Then I get drunk. Yet she left the production and was replaced by Ronea, whod been cast in another, non-Magrath role (that part was re-cast, too). Enter the details of the person you want to share this article with. De Laurentiis PRODUCER'S PICTURE DARKENS: KNOEDELSEDER, WILLIAM K, Jr. Los Angeles Times 30 Aug 1987: 1. His love for Meg makes him stay with Meg when other people go away from the place of the storm. "'Crimes of the Heart' 1979, Actors Thratre", "Holly Hunter on Her Theater Roots & Leading David Rabe's Cathartic Vietnam War Drama, How to Succeed in Business Without Really Trying, The Effect of Gamma Rays on Man-in-the-Moon Marigolds, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Crimes_of_the_Heart&oldid=1139000740, New York Drama Critics' Circle Award winners, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox play with unknown parameters, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, 1982 Tony Award, Best Featured Actress in a Play, 1982 Tony Award, Best Direction of a Play (Melvin Bernhardt), 1981 Drama Desk Award Outstanding Actress in a Play (Mary Beth Hurt), 1981 Drama Desk Award Outstanding Director of a Play, 2002 Lucille Lortel Award, Outstanding Revival, This page was last edited on 12 February 2023, at 21:08. She sleeps on a cot in a kitchen to be close to her grandfather. I just kept on wondering why. New York, NY, Linda Ray They lack self-esteem and self-identity because of the Old Granddaddy. "Lenny" Magrath is the oldest sister. In the final act, the three sisters unite. She smokes, drinks, and flirts with danger. An astonishing first play, initially presented by the Actors Theatre of Louisville, then Off-Broadway, and then on Broadway, where it established the author as a major voice in our theatre. Chick then gives Lenny a birthday present; a box of chocolates. After a while, I just couldnt sing anymore. It exists somewhere between parody and melodrama, between the tragic and the goofy. L Start: Lenny: Hey, I have an idea -- We had a time down there. She says that she lied to her grandfather because she couldnt see him lying miserable and sad. Banette has all the evidence against Zackery. The play was presented at the Williamstown Theatre Festival in August 2007, directed by Kathleen Turner and featuring Jennifer Dundas, Sarah Paulson, Lily Rabe, and Kali Rocha. Interesting roles for women, on screen or behind it, are hard to come by. The other two sisters seem jealous of Meg. Also, no violent action goes without consequences. All three sisters have different personalities. It is the representation of tragedy in a strange way that has amazed its readers as well as critics. Lenny and Babe forgive Meg and understand her motivation. She is a brightly dressed matron with yellow-hair and While Ronea is based in Tampa, and Cole has homes in Miami and Atlanta, Baldwin is the Florida outlier an Alabama native, she currently calls Cincinnati, Ohio home. is about all those crimes that people commit every day. The underlying tone is a deep, abiding comic affection, a love for these characters who survive in the middle of a thicket of Southern Gothic clichs and archetypes. It was much like a childs game -- trying to pat the head and rub the stomach at the same time -- but thanks to this new electrical instrument we shall be done in a matter of minutes. I am psychic. Which uproots several plot points of Henleys story and turns them on their heads (in particular, Babes conversation with Meg, confessing her sexual antics with a neighborhood teen, Willy Jay. When Chick constantly criticizes her family, she eventually pushes Chick out of her home. Do you feel calmer? Theyre horrible. Likewise, Babe acts selfishly. Babe then arrives and excited to see her sister, but promptly leaves after being scolded by Chick. Earlier, Lenny has dated a man named Charlie from Memphis. At first, she rejects him by killing her sexual desires. Three southern sisters try to come to grips with the meaning of their mother's suicide. As Babe, Meg and Lenny. Lenny meets Chick and forces her to go out of their home. Mar. Meg leaves with Barnette to go buy Lenny a birthday cake. Lenny and Meg then discuss Old Granddaddy which creates awkwardness between two sisters. Lenny has been taking serious care of her grandfather. Meg and Babe decide to celebrate Lennys belated birthday. Is something thatinvites death, that carries deathDeathtrap? The characters in the play, however, are unmoved by the circumstances of the outside world. No, it will interfere. Click HERE for the sign-up form. "[5], Crimes of the Heart currently holds an 81% rating on Rotten Tomatoes based on 21 reviews.[6]. It ran February 14 to April 20, 2008 with Jessica Stone replacing Rocha as Chick.[10]. In 1974, a massive famine swept across Asia, South America, and Africa. The play begins on Lenny's thirtieth birthday. She is twenty-nine years old. Through the macabre sense of humor, this play has mated the conventions of naturalistic play with unconventional characters of absurdist tragicomedy. Lenny is responsible to take care of Old Granddaddy. And so I hope that people take that away., During Babes Willy Jay monologue, she adds, I see audience members shift in their seats. Here are the character analysis' for each character in Crimes of the Heart. They receive a phone call telling Barnette that there is new evidence he needs to pick up at the hospital. With the unity of all three sisters at the end, Henley leaves other conflicts unresolved. It represents her idea to find an understanding, compatible partner for oneself with equality and warmth. [1] Contents 1 Synopsis 2 Summary Meg and Babe surprise Lenny by celebrating her belated birthday. They love sharing their time rather than watching on television what is going on in the world. And I think thats a good thing. Chick comes back home along with Babe. Chick mentions that Doc is crippled with a limp due to Meg's actions and does not want her to come home. Henley completed her play in 1978 and submitted it to several regional theatres without success. But obviously thats not the case. She is the oldest MaGrath sister. Director Bruce Beresford Writer Beth Henley (screenplay) Stars Diane Keaton Jessica Lange Sissy Spacek He is an old boyfriend of Meg, Lennys other sister. Its a very complicated matter. I dont like to talk about it. Baldwin and Shelby Ronea, on American Stage's "Crimes of the Heart" set. engine derate in 3 hours . Well, its been a long time. Lenora (Lenny) Magrath. She has yellow hair and shiny red lips. From time to time a play comes along that restores ones faith in our theatre NY Magazine. 20-page comprehensive study guide; Chapter-by-chapter summaries and multiple sections of expert analysis; . For one night just you and me are gonna go for a ride in the country and look out at the moon. Why?! How to clear DPF Regan Full Engine Derate code. Yes, there is universality to the piece, where it (race) doesnt really matter about certain things and Im grateful to have the opportunity but there are certain moments where its like Umm, thats a little itchy., Still, she says, Everyone loves to be entertained, right? She co-starred in it, too. Shes the one who got singing and dancing lessons; and a store-bought dress to wear to her senior prom. Your email address will not be published. At the 44th Golden Globe Awards, it received a nomination for the Best Motion Picture Musical or Comedy, with Spacek winning Best Actress. Auditions for Beauty and the Beast, by Magnolia Musical Theatre, Bee Cave; Sign-ups Open for March 11 & 12 Auditions, CTX3234. And there he was; lying on the rug. From now on Ill handle all communications between you two. (pause) Well, my goodness gracious, Lenora, dont be such a noodleits the truth!