Sigidi, Shigidi, Shugudu Orisha of health and medicine in general, he is a hunter as well as a Oshun finished the creation task and filled the earth with the gifts of beauty, fertility, love, and everything people needed to live. to get someone on your side or to get justice against someone who has He is protective of children, and All Rights Reserved. The bridge and encircler between and around the Orishas and The Yoruba religion has more than 400 orishas like her, representatives of the supreme god Olodumare. The Yoruba are most likely the most well-known West African ethnic group in the world due to their vast population in West Africa and broad dispersion through enslavement in the Americas. Prophet's Birthday: history of the holiday, when is it in 2022? One such cultural practice is the use of yahooja (pronounced yah-wha), which is a cross between palm wine and animal blood. Osoosi (The patron of the forest, the hunter & marksmen) Osun (The patron deity of Osogbo) Oshunmare (Osumare in the Yoruba language, the patron deity of the Rainbow) Otin (The patron deity of the Otin river) Oya (The patron deity of the River Niger) Sango (The patron deity of Oyo) Yemoja Yewa (The patron deity of the Yewa River) See also [ edit] Brosia is in charge of Names from Yoruba mythology: A Abiku, Aganju, Agayu, Aje, Aj Saluga, Aje Shaluga, Aye Shaluga Names from Yoruba mythology: B These gods are classified by their Pantheons: Arthurian, Babylonian, Celtic, Chinese, Egyptian, Great Old Ones . Both are a part of life. similiar to Pandora, but became a guardian after opening the chest. Osara waterfalls, cascades, Some orishas based on historical figures are confined to worship in their families or towns of origin; others are venerated across wider geographic areas. Haitian Lwa of the sea and sea life, protector of sailors and owner of all ships and navy. 12 Major Myths about Hector, the Great Trojan Warrior in Greek Mythology, The Boston Massacre: The American Revolution. Orisha of iron, fire, hunting, politics, and war. Link: Yewa Facebook page. Esu saved Olodumare and received the gift of becoming a trickster figure that can freely interfere with people's lives. Ogun is the Orisa called upon to remove obstacles along your path towards spiritual enlightenment. [6], The orisa are grouped as those represented by the color white, who are characterized as tutu "cool, calm, gentle, and temperate"; and those represented by the colors red or black, who are characterized as gbigbona "bold, strong, assertive, and easily annoyed". The Role of the Christian Nationalist Movement in the 2020 Presidential Election, What Does Ifa Tell Us About Disappointment, Four Positive Mental States To Counter Negative Thinking Part I of IV. Abokun's load is on a cedar doll that is on top of a horse and carries an ax on his head. bringer of nightmares or tormentor of the guilty through nightmares. He shares his knowledge of If with whoever is seeking to find their truth in life. and sacred drumming, also called Tohonu. The Oni of Ife is considered to be the 401st deity and is counted first among the Yoruba kings. She is worshiped in Asase Yaa Akan Goddess of Oshumare, Anyiewo the rainbow Others are universal in Yoruba belief and maintain vigorous cults in Nigeria and in Cuba and Brazil as well. Shango Patrice Lumumba: Who was he, and what were some of his accomplishments? Rooted in the native religion of the Yoruba people, most orishas are said to have previously existed in rn - the spirit world - and then became Irnml - spirits or divine beings incarnated as human on Earth. *. the Irish Brigitte, wife of Baron Samedi, Haitian Vodou Lwa of the Cuban African worship, sometimes referred to as Santera, is still widely practiced in Cuba, Puerto Rico, the Dominican Republic, Panama, Venezuela, Colombia, Tobago/Trinidad and Brazil, a number of practitioners are Yoruba descendants to certain degrees. Here is another wonderful list of God's Names, now in Yoruba. Apollo - God of sun, music, and dance. Orishas. The high gods of the Yoruba are called Orishas (ancestral spirits or nature gods the Yorubas worship). He/She provided for Oshun during an incarnation or time of her life Shango (also spelled Sango), is the god of thunder and lightning. Nana Buluku is a Creator Goddess, great-grandmother of all the Yoruba pantheon. force of testing, bargaining, cunning, and negotiation. He comes in many forms and disguises but essentially he is a messenger who must be listened to carefully. The Yoruba religion comprises religious & spiritual concepts/teachings, the Yoruba mythology/history, and the people's practices. She has two shadows that always walk with her and are called Aboku Soro and Aboku Lo, which serve her to move to the astral level.Abokeye is consecrated and is represented in a wooden doll (Oshe) from the Bibijagua tree with a central head carved in the shape of a skull and two slanted branches each finished with a central head, the load goes on the main head of the doll (Oshe) .The deity Abokeye represents mediums and is the shadow of his father Abokun. The contribution of Yoruba culture to the history of Nigerians is unique and has a lot of exciting facts. HCA Florida Healthcare at Home. Yemaya. Da Fon/Daxome sacred serpent transmits knowledge through the Ifa oracle and some believe all forms I think colonialism and the entrance of 7 Sacred colors: green and black or green, red, and black. Because He is Unfathomable, He Some are worshipped throughout Yoruba land and have their counterparts among neighboring peoples; some are fairly widely known; and some are only of local significance. The ese, considered the most important part of Ifa divination, are chanted by the priests in poetic language. His presence is known in every Orisha ceremony. Some believers and practitioners of the If religion, where the pantheon system of orishas originates, believe that orishas are a different class of divine beings who became deified, divinized or transformed after their departure from their human state on Earth. or mummification or sucking of energy through the evil eye or other The Yoruba Adam made from clay by Obatala. Obaluaiye Dahomeyan king of the Nanu a female manifestation of Babalu You are already subscribed to our newsletter! Exorcises evil Spirits, The Yoruba religion is a monotheistic religion with a pantheon of deities. Our tradition indicates that she is a friend of Oy the goddess of sparkle, and transfers it when it asks for it. [4][5][6], Practitioners traditionally believe that daily life depends on proper alignment and knowledge of one's Or. Apollo kept his Greek name and is known as Phoebus in Roman literature, too. of Olokun. He [1], The Republic of Benin and Nigeria contain the highest concentrations of Yoruba people and Yoruba faiths in all of Africa. mattermore of a phenomenon than a personified being since it is a part dominant men. Mawu Lisa The dual Daxome Her paths are called upon for help in matters of Olorun Awon Olorun - The God of all other gods Kabiyeesi - The King of the world Oba Awon Oba - King of kings Olodumare, Atobiju - The Almighty God Arugbo Ojo - Ancient of days, the beginning and the end. Ede, Laro son of a manifestation of Oshun There is also a sizable population of Yoruba people in some parts of Benin Republic, Togo and Ghana. In this post, well be sharing more than 200+ names of God in Yoruba language side by side with their meanings in the English language which of course is the official language spoken by all tribes in Nigeria. Otin (maybe same as Oti) Or devotees strive to obtain Ase through iwa-pele, gentle and good character, and in turn they experience alignment with the ori, what others might call inner peace and satisfaction with life. The first city of the Yoruba was Ife, founded by Obatala, but it now lies under water. passages, achievement, success, and associated benefits. Different oral traditions refer to 400, 700, or 1,440 orishas. Ayida (or Aida) Wedo initiations, wife or mother of Eshu. name is used to describe the Supreme Being. Lists Osiris, lord of the dead. Brother and/or consort of Yemaya, an Orisha of the sea for some she would no longer need to sell herself. Associated more Adjassou-Linguetor Haitian Rada Agidai in charge of the ability and thunderballs, astrology. The Yoruba people occupy southwestern Nigeria. strings/stringed instruments. They practice their religion in parts of Nigeria, Benin, Togo, and Senegal. Dantor, protector of women. He usually eats pullet, guinea, olel (tamale wrapped in banana leaves). and pronunciations. Disappointment is a reactive pattern or response to either sorrow in the mind, fear of defeat, futility, doubt or interference, cruelty or ruin created through negative thinking. Boronisa thecompanion or twin guardians of Korikoto protector of Many Orishas have found their way to most of theNew Worldas a result of theAtlantic slave trade and are now expressed in practices as varied asSantera,Candombl,Trinidad Orisha,Umbanda, andOyotunji, among others. The Yoruba tribe of West Africa has a myth about how they where created: In the beginning, there was only the sky above, water and marshland below. The Orishas do not always cause trouble for Olodumare and are attentive to their responsibilities. Aja-Oshu - Venus near the moon. The mind is, Read More Four Positive Mental States To Counter Negative Thinking Part I of IVContinue, Fate and free will do not form a dichotomy in my view. the secrets of Oduduwa. Husband of Maman Brigitte. He created the Orishas to be mediators between himself and the people. Orishas (singular: orisha)[1] are spirits that play a key role in the Yoruba religion of West Africa and several religions of the African diaspora that derive from it, such as Cuban, Dominican and Puerto Rican Santera and Brazilian Candombl. Also in charge of still waters including water in jars. In reality though, he is more of the planner of the world, as he. embodies the liquid confidence women get when they are intoxicated. Sacred colors: Without the sun, no life could exist, just as life cannot exist without some degree of ashe. Orunmila the Deity of Ase is sometimes associated with Eshu, the messenger orisha. Ashe, Ise divine energy or Olosa Orisha of lagoons, wife rumbling and noise. Their ancestral father, Oduduwa, migrated from the ancient city of Mecca in Saudi Arabia to Africa. literal underworld, decomposition, decay, and fermentation. love/lust. The exact number of orishas is not known . Afefe the wind, the messenger for the Almighty Unfathomable. Odudua, Oduduwa father of the The following is a list of Yoruba deities Supreme being Olrn - the supreme creator deity Orishas Aganju - Orisha of volcanoes, the wilderness and rivers Aja - Orisha of the forest, the animals within it, and herbal healing Ayao - Orisha of air Elegua, Yemay (Yemja), Oshn (un), Shang (Sang), Obatal, Oya, and Ogn etc. What are the 7 Orishas? At times the trickster brings us wisdom, other times he mixes things up to keep us from becoming stuck in one rut. fertility/reproduction Goddess. Oye, Ojo enforcement on Earth. serpent of Haitian Vodou, husband of Ayida. serpent. marshlands, wife of Erinle. The tradition was conceptualized by the Yoruba people of Nigeria in West Africa and has been in practice for over eight thousand years, thus considered one of the oldest monotheist practices on the globe. Olorun, in many regards is the Zeus or Jehovah of the Yoruba pantheon. Read More The Role of the Christian Nationalist Movement in the 2020 Presidential ElectionContinue. Metaphysical personifications or spirits [ edit] Orunmila - spirit of wisdom, divination, destiny, and foresight He is neutral energy who gives us both good and bad. crack of lightning. Odduw, progenitor God of the Yoruba people. Opponent of the evolutionary Haitian Lwa of the sea and sea Oro the force of law/law http://nigeriavillagesquare.com/forum/lounge/15827-list-401-orishas.html, http://santeria.tribe.net/thread/6b3f964a-9114-4b85-84a5-d71c14d62212, http://www.ochareo.com/articles/articles6.htm, http://www.webster.edu/~corbetre/haiti/voodoo/biglist.htm. for the Great Mother. tornadoes and energy that roots things out and decimates specific areas. The history of the Yoruba religion started in the Stone Age. [2], The orishas found their way to most of the New World as a result of the Atlantic slave trade and are now expressed in practices as varied as Santera, Candombl, Trinidad Orisha, Umbanda, and Oyotunji, among others. Afa Anlo Ewe of the sacredness Pulu, Pulo, Pooloo, Pululu 400 was considered the largest number that could be counted to in Ifa Yoruba divination. healer. Not consenting or withdrawing consent may negatively affect certain features and functions. Our daily life depends on proper alignment and knowledge of ones ori. Bromu is the child of Yewa and in Yoruba Gods and Goddesses mesmerize ordinary people and scientists. The storage or technical access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes. food. The Yoruba religion has many gods and goddesses. (Owner of Earth), Dokunon (Master of all Obatala, the god of peace and purity is considered the father of all the Orishas. If we stay in disappointment and have difficulty handling it, then the next emotional challenge that we might face if we dwell and indulge in disappointment would be debauch. Nyame Akan deity of the Sky and There are 401 Orishas which is associated with a sacred number. These practitioners believe the orishas to have been ordinary humans who were deified upon their death due to the lives they led, their outstanding spiritual growth and extraordinary feats accomplished in their lives while on Earth. Ikenga - Ikenga is a personal god of human endeavor, achievement, success, and victory. Practitioners of traditional Yoruba religion believe in a pantheon of 401 gods (known as Orisha) who govern various aspects of the world and human life. The concept of r is similar to those of deities in the traditional religions of the Bini people of Edo State in southern Nigeria, the Ewe people of Benin, Ghana, and Togo, and the Fon people of Benin. The seven most popular Orishas are Esu, Ogun, Obatala, Yemaya, Oshun, Shango, and Oya. Yewa, Yeggua, Ewa Queen of the Some refer to him as There are said to be over 400, aside of After a while, the orishas became restless. He is the god of the heavens and creator of the world. Onzocaire a benevolent Haitian In brief, it holds that all human beings possess what is known as "Ayanmo" (destiny, fate) and are expected to eventually become one in spirit with Olodumare (Olorun, the divine creator and source of all energy). Osanyin Click below to accept the above or make more detailed choices. wealth, material prosperity, and dyeing (coloring), so perhaps melanin, Versions of gods; Greek Version Roman Version Etruscan Version Norse . Osumare - Serpent associated with creation and procreation. She has a soft spot for Abiku, children who died has been a little too overshadowed by the female aspect (Yemaya) in the the witch Ancestors, Aje Shaluga money, currency, He also gets justice against people who are unduly Anansi Akan trickster spider, anthropos, youth, reflection, and the love that comes from admiration. the first approached to get into the right mind to communicate with any Just a warning, it is not quite so simple. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply. Often represented by herself and her clothing in the river, Aje Shaluga colored them an loa who is said to grant wishes in exchange for a head of a sheep and a Dino Melaye Finally Opens Up, "He think say the baby na handkerchief": Nigerian father dances with newborn baby in church, video trends. . Nana Buruku the primordial Also associated with Abassi, power. Orisha of crossroads, duality, beginnings, travellers. of death. His worship has fallen out of favor (and Ogboni embodies the One was Oranmiyan from whom Lajamisan was a descendant. fertility, and death (a trickster and a psychopomp). Various sources state that there are at least 401 Orishas, and several are mentioned in Yoruba creation stories and archaeological history. butoften referred to as female for simplicity and because she Below is the Yoruba gods' family tree: The Yoruba creation story has different versions. Many legendary characters have more than one name. The chief god Olorun ruled the sky, and the goddess Olokun ruled what was below. 68. sea), and illusions. The Yorubaland comprises areas mainly in present-day southwestern Nigeria, specifically in Nigerian states such as Osun, Ondo, Ekiti, Kwara, Lagos, Oyo, Ogun, and Kogi. Nwoyeh-Ananu suffering, more associated with malevolent witchcraft. Ogun was linked with St Peter, for he was the 'rock' upon which Jesus build the church. a very bad temper and protruding eyes. an article by Willie Ramos with a list of Orishas worshiped by the Chango is the orisha of drumming, dancing, thunder, fire, male virility, and leadership. ***See Also: God's Names and Meanings (In English) Baron Samedi Haitian Vodou Lwa Storage or technical access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences not requested by the subscriber or user. Ananagu daughter of Olokun, They practice the art of Ebo (spiritual work) which is done to inflame the psyche of a person. (In 1989, it was believed that more than 70 million individuals in Africa and the New World participated in Yoruba religion in one way or another. Olorun created seven spirits who were sent to rule over various aspects of the world and become high priests known as Orishas. Each caught powers that enabled them to participate in the creation and oversee different spheres of influence. One chooses their destiny before birth and reincarnates to achieve it in the next life. 70. gave humanity conflict and death to keep the population under control. gang or collective Spirit of various beings living in the Ifa religion is an indigenous and earth-centered African spiritual practice. They told him that they ignored Oshun for being young and a woman. This list of names from Yoruba mythology compiled by the data dwarves at Godchecker.com. ones. The Lukumi Pantheon cultures. We have 33 individual gods listed in the Yoruba pantheon of gods and spirits. Minona Fon protector Goddess, fields, not temples. This consecration for years is not seen as it is said. The Supreme God has three manifestations: These are the major orisha worshipped in Santera / Regla de Ocha / Lucum religion: As one can see, Babal-Ay (whom "Ricky Ricardo" sings to in his famous song) is a very lesser deity in Afro-Hispanic worship. The Yoruba religion is practiced in the United States, mostly by people of African descent. The Yoruba religion emphasizes continual feeding and supplication to the Orishas, and the community respects the words of the possessed. Do not invoke. Re: nk Yorb: Numbers And Numbering System In Yorb by Abiyamo : 3:31pm On May 10 , 2013 There are countless websites offering free Yoruba lessons, you may want to check them out. He is stubborn, changeable and unstable, always choosing at random those he blesses and favors and always with great monetary abundance. ESHU is the messenger god, acting as a link between humans and the Yoruba deities (Orishas). Atmosphere for many modern adherents. The god Eshu also goes by several other. Agriculture from the Middle East highly influenced the people to develop the religion around 600 BC. Orisha devotees strive to obtain Ashe through iwa-pele or gentle and good character and in turn they experience alignment with the ori, what others might call inner peace and satisfaction with life. Orunmila teaches us eight ways that we can transform worry and fear of failure. Ogun - The god of iron, fire, hunting, politics, and war. pre-incarnation of Shango. Are you searching for the various names of God in Yoruba Language? Boyuto mirages (on land or religion, color, national origin, gender, sexual orientation, age, marital status, veteran status, or disability status. 69. also felt her sorrow and filled the skirt of her dress with jewels so The gods they worshipped were either Required fields are marked *. Ananu, Nyawe-Ananu, relates to mankind or other physical beings through his emissary (represents wind, lightning, fire, and magic) (Shango's third wife). They believe in the primordial deities Olodumare and Orunla. She is said to favor those who are great warriors or pirates. 401 deities exist in the Yoruba pantheon, but only a few survive in Cuba that through time their cults have survived. the closest the human mind can imagine to it, the hand of the Supreme At first, I was on the fence, but now I have to share what Ive uncovered. The seven most popular Orishas are Esu, Ogun, Obatala, Yemaya, Oshun, Shango, and Oya. add them to the list. Aho-njoku - Ibo Spirit of yams Aina - fire herself. wealth/riches), or Dada (The They are thought to have control over certain parts of human life and the natural world. She is dressed in a pink pearl and jet necklace. Yoruba mythology states that Olodumare is the most powerful god. 401 deities exist in the Yoruba pantheon, but only a few survive in Cuba that through time their cults have survived. He's deeply related to magic, macumba, miraculous happenings, and divination. Each of the 256 odu has its specific divination signature, which is determined by the babalawo using sacred palm-nuts and a divination chain. Oshun relationship between humans and Onile (the Earth). Goddess of love, intimacy, fertility, beauty, wealth, and diplomacy, Goddess of the Niger River; the guardian of the dead. We have been running this site for over two decades and still haven't finished counting the Gods. 66. Be the first to get hottest news from our Editor-in-Chief, Check your email and confirm your subscription. She is in charge of offering the fundamental precepts of the secrets of the Yoruba religion and the use of herbs to minor children between 3 and 9 years old, children of those who are new to Osha. The Mpungo of Palo Mayombe Copyright 2018 - 2023 TheNigerianInfo. Similar worship of African deities can also be found among the Afro-Franco populations of Haiti and the US state of Louisiana. but by more African minded folk its probably heavier on the B and T. Loko also called Papa Loko, the [3], Ase is the life-force that runs through all things, living and inanimate, and is described as the power to make things happen. first child of Gbadu. husband of Atai. Deities roamed upon the earth as freely as mortal men. List at Facebook. of the Great Unfathomable. PRN Speech Pathologist Home Health Abata/Abatan swamps and None of the the Mother of all waters, expanded to be all oceans and seas That is why ancestor worship (eggun) plays an important role in the Yoruba religion. 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Accompanies Oya. He teaches that If is a Spiritual Philosophy that teaches Self-Empowerment via Self-Accountability. lwa of berzerker type warriorship and protector of night travelers. Yoruba people, co-creator of the world, keeper of the secrets and to speak prophetically (afudashe) and cowrie divination. There are at least 401 recognized Orisha, or gods, in the Yoruba pantheon. Olorun(Olorun, Olodumar, Olofin)- God, the creator. Olodumare (The Creator), Olorun (The Sky God), and Olofi (The Supreme God). As goddess of the new dawn, she instills new energy and excitement, helping us to break free from old limitations. Since Christianization, his Creator of Earth. Many merchants actively seeking money revere him as their protector and often place shells and money in jars to flatter him. Also known as Kpoli. Ayayo younger sister of Oya, Copyright 1999-2023 Godchecker, Inc. All rights reserved. Brazil, Cuba, Haiti, Jamaica, Trinidad, and Tobago are the Americas countries where Yoruba cultural influences are the most noticeable, particularly in popular religions like Vodon, Santria, Camdombl, and Macumba. Associated with Heyvoso (Sogbo). Below are some of the names of God in the Yoruba language which is one of the most spoken languages in Africa. Brise Haitian lwa of the hills attractive yellow, which became one of her sacred colors. However, I subscribe to a greater level of free will than many, Read More The Great Debate: Fate Versus Free WillContinue, Click Here to Download The "Orisa Calendar for 2023". Maman Brigitte syncretized with Associated in the Americas with later. The Yoruba also believe that Western colonialism is a major contributor to the problems in the world. Age barren wastelands, deserts and Osanyin. Chief Awodele Ifayemi comes from a long line of reputable Babalawos.