Home; . His firearms were also popular with many famous outlaws, such as Jesse James, who used the 1851 Navy Colt revolver, then later the Peacemaker. The large order allowed Colt to establish a new firearm business. He started his lectures on street corners and soon began doing the same in lecture halls and museums. Colt concentrated on manufacturing his waterproof telegraph cable, believing the business would prosper along with Morse's invention. Sarah Caldwell is in the 2nd generation of the family tree for Samuel Colt (Ahnentafel #3). Samuel Colt was an American inventor and industrialist who is best known for the development of the Colt revolver, a firearm that played a significant role in the expansion of the American West. On June 5, 1856, Colt married Elizabeth Jarvis, the daughter of the Reverend William Jarvis, who lived just downriver from Hartford. In 1832, Colt's father sent him to sea to learn the seaman's trade. Ironically, at the time of Samuel Colt's death from gout, Colt had never once fired one of his guns at another human being. [38][39] However, Colt's zealous protection of his patents greatly impeded firearms development as a whole in the United States. Colt submitted his single prototype to the War Department as a "Holster revolver". [67], Colt historian William Edwards wrote that Samuel Colt had married Caroline Henshaw (who later married his brother, John) in Scotland during 1838, and that the son she bore later was Samuel Colt's and not his brother John's. Colt wanted to serve his country, so he returned home. He abandoned the idea of a multiple-barreled revolver and opted for a single fixed-barrel design with a rotating cylinder. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. His professional responsibilities were given to his brother-in-law, Richard Jarvis. Ancestral pedigree chart of Samuel Colt. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. Early problems and failures Because the company's owners were reluctant to fund the new machinery to make the interchangeable parts, Colt went back on the road to raise money. [69], Apart from gifts and bribes, Colt employed an effective marketing program which comprised sales promotion, publicity, product sampling, and public relations. [36] During 1854 Colt struggled for his patent extension with the U.S. Congress, which initiated a special committee to investigate charges that Colt had bribed government officials in securing this extension. Despite the reluctance of English officials to issue the patent, no fault could be found with the gun and he was issued his first patent (Number 6909). Famouskin.com also includes ancestoral charts showing the family relationships of Samuel Colt to many famous kin. Samuel Colt was an American industrialist and inventor. [3], In 1836, Colt received his first U.S. patent for his revolver mechanism design, which allowed a gun to be fired multiple times without reloading. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. The Family. Colt's great contribution was the use of interchangeable parts. Elizabeth Hart Jarvis Colt never saw the completed memorial, as she passed in late 1905. HAYDOCK CATHOLIC BIBLE COMMENTARY. She was buried at burial place, Connecticut. Engraving of Samuel Colt's Manufacturing Company, 1857, east view, Custom Colt .45 pistol model M1911A1, designed for Texas Ranger Capt. Colt soon reworked his design to leave the firing hammer exposed, but problems continued and in late 1843, after numerous setbacks including loss of payment for the Florida pistols, the Paterson, New Jersey plant closed. Harriet Nickerson , William Lord, Mahaut Mathilde de CLERMONT , Albric II de DAMMARTIN. Christopher Colt was remarried two years later to Olive Sargeant. Throughout history, Samuel Colt has played a crucial role in providing weapons to the United States Armed Forces. The family tree for Samuel Colt is still in progress. Brother of John Colt; James Benjamin Colt; Mary Colt; Margaret Collier Colt; Sarah Ann Colt and 1 other; and Christopher Colt less, The blue dome of the former Colt firearms factory sits atop the Coltsville complex in Hartford, Conn. A decade-long campaign to memorialize the factory that Samuel Colt built in 1855 won approval from Congress to become a national park on Dec. 11, 2014. During 1841 he made samples of these cartridges for the army. [61] Although trade with the South had not been restricted at that time, newspapers such as the New York Daily Tribune, The New York Times and the Hartford Daily Courant termed him a Southern sympathizer and traitor to the Union. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. [62] In response to these charges, Colt was commissioned as a colonel by the state of Connecticut on May 16, 1861, of the 1st Regiment Colts Revolving Rifles of Connecticut armed with the Colt revolving rifle. [42] Colt historian Herbert Houze wrote that Colt championed the concept of modernism before the word was invented, he pioneered the use of celebrity endorsements to promote his products, he introduced the phrase "new and improved" to advertising and demonstrated the commercial value of trade-name recognition as a word for "revolver" in French is le colt. Enter a grandparent's name. Samuel Colt Joe Biren ( / kolt /; July 19, 1814 - January 10, 1862) was an American inventor, industrialist, and businessman who established Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company (now Colt's Manufacturing Company) and made the mass production of revolvers commercially viable. The company was saved by the war against the Seminoles in Florida which provided the first sale of Colt's revolvers and his new revolving muskets. The company founded by Samuel Colt in Hartford, Connecticut is still operating today, and has produced more than 30 million pistols, revolvers, and rifles. Born on July 19, 1814 With this rank, he toured Europe again to promote his revolvers. He met Colt in a gunsmith's shop on January 4, 1847, and ordered 1,000 revolvers. Any arms purchased under the Militia Act had to be those in the current service to the United States". On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. During 1848, Colt introduced smaller versions of his pistols known as Baby Dragoons that were made for civilian use. Gunsmithing In 1835, Samuel Colt traveled to England, following in the footsteps of Elisha Collier, a Bostonian who had patented a revolving flintlock. Records may include photos, original documents, family history, relatives, specific dates, locations and full names. [35], During this period, Colt received an extension on his patent, since he did not collect fees for it during the early years. Samuel Colt is in the 1st generation of the family tree for Samuel Colt (Ahnentafel #1). [3] On a voyage to Calcutta aboard the brig Corvo, Colt had the idea for a type of revolver while at sea, inspired by the capstan, or windlass, which had a ratchet-and-pawl mechanism that he would later say gave him the idea for his revolver designs. [8] According to Colt historian Robert Lawrence Wilson, the "lectures launched Colt's celebrated career as a pioneer Madison Avenue-style pitchman". This caused the rival to go out of business. Colt's first two business ventures producing firearms in Paterson, New Jersey, and making underwater mines ended in disappointment. Enraged by Arthur's recent actions . A promising order from the state of South Carolina for 50 to 75 pistols was canceled when the company did not produce them quickly enough. [11] This instrument and patent number 1304, dated August 29, 1836, protected the basic principles of his revolving-breech loading, folding trigger firearm named the Colt Paterson. Lizzie was born on August 12 1861, in Laporte, Sullivan, Pennsylvania, United States. [52] During a tour of the factory, Charles Dickens was so impressed with the facilities that he recorded his comments of Colt's revolvers in an 1852 edition of Household Words:[53]. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Pennsylvania, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Sam Colt, the bankrupt developer of the Colt Paterson revolver, heard that Walker was in the city looking to buy arms. The company then received an order for a thousand more; Colt took a share of the profits at $10 per pistol for both orders. [22][23], Colt did not refrain long from manufacturing and began selling underwater electrical detonators and waterproof cable of his own invention. [3] He began promoting the telegraph companies so he could create a wider market for his cable, for which he was to be paid $50 per mile. [41], Colt purchased a large tract of land beside the Connecticut River, where he built his first factory during 1848, a larger factory named the Colt Armory during 1855, a manor that he called Armsmear during 1856, and employee tenement housing. They had 3 children: Samuel Caldwell Colt and 2 other children. The family moved often, possibly to keep their disturbing family activities hidden from society. [6] The Colt Revolver was the most popular handgun used on the Western frontier by gunslingers, Western pioneers, peace officers, outlaws, cowboys, and the military. [2], At age 11, Colt was indentured to a farmer in Glastonbury, where he did chores and attended school. From this new design, Blake produced the first thousand-piece order known as the Colt Walker. [35] With a virtual monopoly, Colt sold his pistols in Europe, where demand was high due to tense international relations. Designed by preeminent Rhode Island architect Russell Warren, Linden Place, built in 1810, is considered the architectural jewel of the town and is now restored as a house-museum. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Colt was indentured to a farm in Glastonbury at age 11, where he did chores and attended school. [23], Captain Samuel Walker of the Texas Rangers had acquired some of the first Colt revolvers produced during the Seminole War and saw first-hand their effective use as his 15-man unit defeated a larger force of 70 Comanches in Texas. This left Colt time to improve his earlier revolver design and have a prototype built by a gunsmith in New York for his "New and improved revolver". Jackson approved of the gun and wrote Colt a note saying so. But the local gun industry has severed ties with the project because of laws passed in the wake of the Newtown school shooting. Biological father was Samuel Colt, stepfather was Samuel's brother, John Colt. In probate court Caroline's son Sam produced a valid marriage license showing that Caroline and Samuel Colt were married in Scotland during 1838 and that this document made him a rightful heir to part of Colt's estate, if not to the Colt Manufacturing Company. [42], On June 5, 1856, Colt married Elizabeth Jarvis, the daughter of the Rev. [18] This act prevented state militias from allocating funds towards the purchase of experimental weapons or foreign weapons. During 1869, gun makers James Warner and Massachusetts Arms infringed on the patent. His ship was at Annapolis. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Lyme, Connecticut, USA, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. However, opposition from John Quincy Adams, who was serving as a U.S. Representative from Massachusetts's 8th congressional district, and who personally disliked Colt, scuttled the project. Wrong username or password. Sarah Caldwell 3rd Generation. The pair had seven children: Rhonda, Betty, Cherry, Frank, Charlie, Paula and Martha. Colt's innovative contributions to the weapons industry have been described by arms historian James E. Serven as "events which shaped the destiny of American Firearms." "If I can't be first, i wont be second in anything" - Samuel Colt, 1844 [6], Samual Colt Memorial, Colt Park, Hartford, CT, USA. [2] [3] Skip Ancestry main menu Main . This instrument and patent No. While at sea, he carved a prototype six-barrel cylinder, hammer, and locking pin out of wood. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . Col. "morning, to hear of the death of Col. remains was placed a of marble with the simple inscription: Washington, on the inst. [34] Ever the opportunist, when the War with Mexico was ended, Colt sent agents south of the border to procure sales from the Mexican government. Root's machinery changed that for Colt, since the machines completed as much as 80% of the work and less than 20% of the parts required hand fitting and filing. In other words, state militias could not officially allocate funds towards the purchase of weapons not also used by the United States military. Geni requires JavaScript! The park and the town are linked by history. 19th-century American industrialist and inventor (18141862), Colt's Patent Manufacturing Company (18471860), Massachusetts's 8th congressional district, Church of the Good Shepherd and Parish House, "Improvement in fire-arms and in the apparatus used therewith", "Who Made America? [42], Colt hired Elisha K. Root as his chief mechanic in arranging the plant's machinery. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. He did, however, greatly contribute to the use of interchangeable parts. A third brother, John C. Colt, a man of many occupations, was convicted of an 1841 murder and committed suicide on the day he was to be executed. Moreover, his innovative use of art, celebrity endorsements and corporate gifts to promote his wares made him a pioneer in the fields of advertising, product placement and mass marketing. [29] The Whitneyville-Hartford Dragoons, largely built from leftover Walker parts, are known as the first model in the transition from the Walker to the Dragoon series. The DeWolfs developed Bristol into a thriving port in the late 18th and early 19th century. When Colt returned to the United States in 1832, he went back to work for his father, who financed the production of two pistols. Eli Whitney, Jr., the only son of inventor Eli and his wife Henrietta Edwards Whitney was born on November 20, 1820. When Martin Van Buren assumed the Presidency in 1837, the ensuing economic crash almost ruined Colt's company. Before his death, each barrel was stamped: "Address Col. Samuel Colt, New York, US America", or a variation using a London address. Showing results for Brick / Block Paving in Bruton page 2 (10-20) [59], Before the American Civil War, Colt supplied both the North and the South with firearms. 4.24 Walt and Roy. When the breech plug was removed from the barrel no fouling from the tin foil was evident. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Skip Ancestry main menu Main Menu. Colt, never one to stand on principal if a dollar was to be made, contacted Walker. Son of Christopher Colt, Sr. and Sarah Colt With the help of the political acquaintances of these venture capitalists, the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company of Paterson, New Jersey, was chartered by the New Jersey legislature on March 5, 1836. His weapons were not only used in the American West, but around the world. [citation needed], One of his slogans, God created men, Col. Colt made them equal, (claiming that any person could, regardless of physical strength, defend themselves with a Colt gun) became a popular adage in American culture. His mother's father had been an officer in the Continental Army and one of Samuel's earliest possessions was his maternal grandfather's flintlock pistol. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. [9], The Colt revolver revolutionized the firearms industry. In 1966, June married Tim Colt (not a family member) and the two moved to Australia. This is shown clearly in a letter that Samuel Colt wrote to his father in which he said, "The first workman would receive two or three of the most important partsand would affix these and pass them on to the next who add a part and pass the growing article on to another who would do the same, and so on until the complete arm is put together". [20], The company was briefly saved by the war against the Seminoles in Florida which provided the first sale of Colt's revolvers and his new revolving rifles. Later, after hearing soldiers talk about the success of the double barreled rifle and the impossibility of a gun that could shoot five or six times, Colt "decided he would be an inventor and create the 'impossible' gun". Skip Ancestry navigation Main Menu. [21] Colt soon reworked his design to leave the firing hammer exposed, but problems continued. He later built the Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company factory at Hartford, Connecticut. [45] The idea was not new but was never successful in industry at the time because of the lack of interchangeable parts. Referencing the encyclopedia, Samuel built a homemade galvanic cell and advertised as a Fourth of July event during that year that he would explode a raft on Ware Pond using underwater explosives; although the raft was missed, the explosion was still impressive. One recurring problem Colt had in selling his revolvers was that "it was not possible to change the provisions of the Militia Act of 1808. Colt had three sisters, one of whom died during her childhood. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Lyme, New London, Connecticut, United States, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Colt did this as New York and London were major cosmopolitan cities and he retained an office in New York at 155 Broadway where he based his salesmen. In 1896 a parish house was built on the site as a memorial to their son, Caldwell, who died in 1894. White had an idea of a "bored-through" revolver cylinder to allow cartridges (made of paper at the time) to be loaded from the rear of the cylinder. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Pennsylvania, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Samuel Colt son Parthena Colt daughter Martin Colt son Samuel Colt, Jr. son Sarah Colt mother Capt. Later, after learning about nitrous oxide (laughing gas) from the factory chemist, Colt took a portable lab on the road and earned a living performing laughing gas demonstrations across the United States and Canada. We encourage you to research and examine these . We encourage you to research and examine these records to . Upon his return to America, he applied for his U.S. patent for a "revolving gun"; he was granted the patent on February 25, 1836 (later numbered 9430X).